Green Butte L.O.

Oregon Lookouts

Location.

Deschutes National Forest

Status.

Abandoned; Currently standing

Estimated drive time from Portland, OR.

4-1/2 hours

Date visited.

May 15, 2023

Elevation.

5,754′

National Historic Lookout Register.

Not registered (Former Fire Lookout Register: US 2057, OR 570)

Trip Report.

In 2022, we had made an attempt to visit Green Butte around this same time in May. Garnet was successful in his attempt and I, unfortunately, was not due to the lack of time. Later that year in August lightning started a fire along the slope of Green Butte. After seeing the news we figured there was no way the small structure would remain. The fire ended up only burning around 23 acres but it was around the top of the butte. There was no way to confirm if it was gone until we made it back to the area, but we assumed the worst. That was until Garnet found a report from a Geocacher stating the structure remained intact. Despite the odds, I was given a second chance to see it in person. We hadn’t initially planned to come back to the area this soon, but the lingering winter snow gave us limited options.

2022 Photos courtesy of Garnet.

It was now the end of our 4-day camping trip and we were packing up to head out. We planned to make the hike up to Green Butte before our 4-hour drive back to Portland. We drove out on NF-22 to meet up with NF-2222. Our turn was off to the left since we were heading towards La Pine. If you were heading into the forest from La Pine, NF-22 starts out as Finley Butte Road and your turn would be on the right hand side. NF-2222 is a passable road to a low clearance vehicle, but I wouldn’t consider it a good road. Similar to other roads within this area, it’s made of cinder rock that tends to offer a road filled with larger rocks and washboards. Please use caution if traveling in a sedan. We stayed on NF-2222 until we met up with NF-700 off to the right. This road is not signed, but will be the first road after passing NF-600 off to the left. The NF-600 road is signed, but was not listed on our map. The road we needed was a more defined road than last time due to its use by the fire crew for access to the Green Butte Fire. Shortly after turning onto NF-700 we reached the junction with NF-720. This road is signed and off to the right. We parked at this junction to start our road walk. As we were hiking up the road we realized it had been brushed out by the fire crew to allow for larger fire vehicle clearance. Due to the heavy traffic from the equipment the road was a bit bumpy, but a higher clearance vehicle would have no issues driving farther than we did because of this. The fire crew had also taken the time to close off the NF-725 spur by covering it with downed trees. Last time we were here this spur was confusing since it looked like it headed towards the butte and we didn’t have the map with us to confirm. We were confident in our route this time as we turned right onto NF-550 and followed this to NF-555 where we turned right again. The NF-555 road will take you steeply up to the summit as it winds around the butte.

As I got closer to the summit, I could see where they used the road as the fire break. It came within a few feet of the structure. I eventually came to the end of the road with no platform or Garnet in sight. I called out a confused “hello?” and heard Garnet off to the left as he said “over here”. There is a small user trail that continues to the left after the road ends that will take you to the platform tower. It was still standing among the brush, but you could tell it was no longer standing strong. Garnet said some of it had fallen over since he was here last year. The heavy snow had taken its toll and will most likely claim it one of these winters. I would recommend visiting sooner than later if you want to see it while it still stands. I’ve added Garnet’s pictures from the previous year for comparison. We headed back to our car via the same route. Garnet even saw a badger on his walk back, he was ahead of me at the time though so I didn’t see it. Make sure to enjoy the view from the road since the summit is completely over grown with no view to offer.

History.

I’m not sure why the National Historic Lookout Register considers this a Former Fire Lookout Site because the original structure is still there. It states it was removed around 2000, but a visit to the site proves otherwise. The 6′ wooden platform tower was built in 1990 for use while the Spring Butte L.O. was being re-constructed. I don’t believe it had any use after the new lookout tower was completed for Spring Butte.

East Butte L.O.

Oregon Lookouts

Location.

Deschutes National Forest

Status.

Active; Currently standing

Estimated drive time from Portland, OR.

5-1/2 hours

Date visited.

May 14, 2023

Elevation.

6,371′

National Historic Lookout Register.

US 464; OR 61

Trip Report.

Garnet had already visited East Butte back in 2021 during a camping trip to the area with his dad. During his visit the fire lookout was staffed, but he wasn’t invited up given his late arrival. Though we’ve read due to the high traffic of people and ATVs in that area they don’t invite anyone up regardless. They did briefly exchange hello’s while Garnet took pictures around the base before heading back down to the truck. We were in the area again in 2022, but didn’t have enough time to visit East Butte with our other endeavors. This year we found ourselves back here again for a third year in a row given the lingering low level snow across Oregon. It’s a beautiful area, so we didn’t mind.

2021 Photos courtesy of Garnet.

This was the third day of our trip and our intentions were set to see East Butte and China Hat. We debated making the drive out to Pine Mountain afterwards if we finished earlier than expected. This plan was short lived since we didn’t get up as early as we had hoped. We headed out from camp on NF-23 to NF-22 until we reached the 4-way junction with NF-18. If you’re coming in from La Pine, you will head towards the forest via Finley Butte Road which eventually turns into NF-22. We headed north on NF-18 from the junction, if you head south you will end up in Fort Rock. Garnet remembered from his trip back in 2021 that NF-18 was a horrible mess of washboard. We were pleasantly surprised to find it was more recently graveled and graded which made for easy driving in the Civic. It’s also wide enough to be a highway in some sections. We stayed on NF-18 until we reached the signed junction with NF-1850. The NF-1850 road skirts between China Hat and East Butte. Eventually, we came to a weird four way junction where we turned right onto NF-200. We veered left at the fork to continue onto NF-220. We took another left onto NF-700 that started to gain elevation up the butte. This road continues on, but you will want to park at the gated junction with NF-750 that leads to the summit. All the roads getting here were in decent condition minus a few rocks and bumps to avoid. We could tell a grader had recently made some bumps in the NF-700 road that didn’t necessarily improve it. We parked near the sign at the junction, but there is additional parking for a few cars next to the gate as well. Please remember to not block the gate during your visit.

A little ways past the gate you will come to a junction with an ATV trail. You have two options to get to the summit from here. You can either follow the ATV trail that cuts around the southern and eastern side of the slope or you can walk the road that loops around to the northern side. It should be noted this is a popular ATV recreation area and hiking the designated trail comes with its own risk. Garnet decided to hike up the ATV trail this time since he had already walked the road previously. I chose to take the road since my experience with hiking ATV trails hasn’t been the best. There is minimal difference in the mileage, but the ATV track is slightly shorter. My Strava App tracked in around 1.7 miles via the road walk and about 1.4 miles for the ATV track. I made this into a nice 3.10 mile loop by walking up the road and hiking down the ATV trail for comparison. As I was hiking up the road an unmarked white vehicle was driving down from the lookout. We gave each other a wave and I wondered if that was the lookout attendant for the season. There was still snow on the northern slopes of the butte. I could tell the grader had driven up this way as well since the minimal snow on the road had a fresh layer of dirt over it.

Once I reached the summit, my partner confirmed the person I saw was a fire crew member but not the lookout on duty. The fire lookout was still shuttered for the season, but it should be opening up fairly soon. They were up here to scope out the current conditions prior to the season. Since the fire lookout was unoccupied and there was no one there for us to disturb, we climbed the stairs to get a better view of our surroundings. It’s always fun to try and pick out the peaks and other fire lookouts in the area. After taking some pictures, we enjoyed our lunch and headed back to the car. The hike back along the ATV track was very dusty. It had a lot of rolling bumps in it which is probably fun for an ATV but felt unnecessary on foot. Our next stop was to visit China Hat on the neighboring summit. We didn’t make it very far up the road since it ascends on the northern slope and was still covered in snow.

History.

This site was first used for fire detection when an emergency lookout was stationed on the butte in 1930. Between 1931 to 1934 they spent time developing the site each year with a road, then lookout tower, and then garage. The fire lookout constructed was a 14×14 gable-roofed cabin with 30′ round timber tower. The garage was a standard plan T-1E with wood frame and still stands today. This fire lookout was staffed until 1995 when they had to transfer the duties over to Fox Butte. During that time they cut down and burned the existing tower to make room for a new one. The existing tower was completed in 1996 as a replica of the original and duties were transferred back to the site. Though the National Historic Lookout Register lists it as only being a 20′ tower now. They also state that it will only be listed on the Historic Lookout Register until it reaches 50 years old. It is unclear why it would be removed after that time frame. East Butte is still actively staffed every summer.

Black Butte L.O. (Deschutes NF)

Oregon Lookouts

Location.

Deschutes National Forest

Status.

Active; Currently standing

Estimated drive time from Portland, OR.

4 hours

Date visited.

October 20, 2018

Elevation.

6,436′

National Historic Lookout Register.

US 91; OR 12

Trip Report.

This was another early morning hike where I met up with a friend from out of town. They were driving from Coos Bay and we were planning on spending the weekend in Bend after completing this hike. We met at Black Butte Ranch which is just down the highway from the Forest Service road you need to take to get to the trailhead. We decided to take their Subaru due to the AllTrails reviews of the road. The NF-1110 to the trailhead is rough but doable. I did see a few sedans up there. You can access the trail from Camp Sherman if you don’t want to make the trek up the “treacherous” road according to an AllTrails review. I did not attempt this road with my Civic. A Northwest Forest Pass is required for parking.

The hike itself was just shy of 2 miles one way and gained 1,538 feet of elevation. It will definitely get your blood pumping before you reach the top. The trail is rocky and exposed which makes the sun beat down much hotter than normal. Once on top you can check out the old D-6 cupola that use to be the main lookout. You can also see the taller lookout that is actively staffed, but you are not supposed to go within a few feet of it. There are posted signs due to the popularity of this hike. However, from the ground you can still see Mt. Jefferson, the Three Sisters, Mt. Saint Helens, Mt. Hood and beyond. From recent pictures and reviews on AllTrails, there seems to be an added platform with noted mountains and peaks. It also looks like they have made some repairs to the cupola and updated the staircase. These were not here when I visited in 2018.

History.

Black Butte became the first lookout site in the Deschutes NF in 1910 when two tree lookouts were built. They were replaced in 1919 by a platform lookout supported by the trunks of four trees. In 1922 an Aladdin D-6 Cupola was built. The D-6 was the first standardized lookout style for the Forest Service in the Pacific Northwest. The design was meant to simplify the construction of fire lookouts, requiring just few people, minimal tools, and simple diagrams. In 1934, the CCC built a 83′ tower with a 7’x7′ L-6 cab to increase visibility from the original cupola. This structure was used as the active lookout until 1993 when it was condemned due to unsafe conditions. The cupola again served as the lookout until the current 65′ lookout with 10’x10′ cab was completed in 1996. The condemned lookout collapsed during a heavy winter storm in December 2001. You can still see the 1922 D-6 Cupola and the 1996 structure on this hike.

More Information.

US Forest Service

Oregon Hikers

AllTrails